Topic · from the English index · as printed

Deliberative

See also Questions

future

FUTURE INDICATIVE

Deliberative Future.—The future is often used in deliberative questions: τί ἐροῦμεν ἢ τί φήσομεν; what shall we say or what shall we propose? D. 8.37.

a. The deliberative future may occur in connection with the deliberative subjunctive (1805): εἴπωμεν ἢ σῑγῶμεν; ἢ τί δρᾱ́σομεν; shall we speak or keep silent? or what shall we do? E. Ion 758.

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES (QUESTIONS)

Deliberative Questions ask what is to be done or what was to be done. Questions asking what is to be done in the present or future are expressed by the deliberative subjunctive (negative μή, 1805), by δεῖ or χρή and the infinitive, by the verbal in -τέον with ἐστί (1808) or by the deliberative future (1916). Questions asking what was to be done are expressed by χρῆν (ἐχρῆν) or ἔδει with the infinitive, or by the verbal in -τέον with ἦν. In direct questions the optative is not used to denote what was to be done.

future, in relative clauses

§§2549–2550THE USE OF THE MOODS IN CERTAIN RELATIVE CLAUSES

questions, see Questions

subjunctive

§§1805–1808SUBJUNCTIVE WITHOUT ἄν

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES (QUESTIONS)

Deliberative Questions ask what is to be done or what was to be done. Questions asking what is to be done in the present or future are expressed by the deliberative subjunctive (negative μή, 1805), by δεῖ or χρή and the infinitive, by the verbal in -τέον with ἐστί (1808) or by the deliberative future (1916). Questions asking what was to be done are expressed by χρῆν (ἐχρῆν) or ἔδει with the infinitive, or by the verbal in -τέον with ἦν. In direct questions the optative is not used to denote what was to be done.

subjunctive, in relative clauses

§§2546–2549THE USE OF THE MOODS IN CERTAIN RELATIVE CLAUSES